TL1 - Lesson 9: Lam Sakina Rules (Idgham and Izhar)

Other names of rules:

Alif Lam Shamsiah = Idgham Lam Sakina

Alif Lam Qamariah = Izhar Lam Sakina

Examples: 

Lam Sakina - Idgham

 

Lam Sakina - Izhar

Practice:

Lam Sakina Rules

TL1 - The Difference between Nun Sakina Iqlab (ب) and Mim Sakina Ikhfa' (ب)

Nun Sakina Iqlab vs Mim Sakina Ikhfa

TL1 - Lesson 8: Mim Sakina Rules (Idgham, Ikhfa' and Izhar)

Other names of rules:
Idgham Mitamaslain = Idgham of Mim Sakina;
Ikhfa' Syafawi = Ikhfa' of Mim Sakina;
Izhar Syafawi = Izhar of Mim Sakina


Examples:
Mim Sakina - Idgham

Mim Sakina - Ikhfa'

Mim Sakina - Izhar (one example of letters)

Practice:

Mim Sakinah Rules

TL1 - Lesson 7: Revision

TL1 - Level of Ghunnah Intensity (Nasalization)

What is GHUNNAH?

Ghunnah is a natural characteristics that accompanies the letters Nun (ن) + Mim (م) ONLY.

When pronouncing these 2 letters, the sound travels (vibrates) through the nasal cavity producing the ghunnah naturally.

The time it takes varies between 1 - 2 haraka.

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There are 5 levels of Ghunnah Intensity. Level 1 being the strongest.

Level 1 - Nun Moshadad, Mim Moshadad, Nun Sakina Idgham for letters Nun (ن) + Mim (م) and Mim Sakina Idgham

(2 haraka)

Level 2 - Nun Sakina Idgham for letters Ya (ي) and Waw (و)

(2 haraka)

Level 3 - Nun Sakina Iqlab, Nun Sakina Ikhfa' and Mim Sakinah Ikhfa'

(2 haraka)

Level 4 - Nun Sakina Izhar and Mim Sakina Izhar

(Natural Ghunnah - 1 haraka)

Level 5 - Letter Nun (ن) and Mim (م) with any of the movement signs (Fathah, Dhommah, Kasrah)

(Natural Ghunnah - 1 haraka)

Level of Ghunnah (shared by a dear sister) - table form